One Rotten Apple Infects All in the Basket
نویسنده
چکیده
a j f g j k i a d { e j b s n e k ` e d e a q b ^ b n g c c e _ } d ^ i d a l f e t j a q k t 182 Emerging Infectious Diseases • www.cdc.gov/eid • Vol. 19, No. 1, January 2013 ¡ ¢ £ ¤ £ ¥ ¦ § ¥ ̈ £ © ¢ a « ¬ ̈ ® ¢ ̄ ° ± 2 3 ́ ́ μ ¶ 3 · ̧ μ 1 o » 1⁄4 1⁄2 1⁄2 3⁄4 1⁄4 ¿ À Á 1⁄4 » Â Ã Á Ä Å 1⁄4 Æ Ç È À É 2 3 · ̧ ̧ 1 Ê ¢ © § ̈ ° ̈ ¬ a 2 3 ̧ Ë Ì μ ° Í Î 3 Ï μ Ì · ° Í 1 North Carolina Museum of Art, Raleigh, purchased with funds from the State of North Carolina One Rotten Apple Infects All in the Basket
منابع مشابه
Patulin contamination in apple products marketed in Shiraz, Southern Iran
Background and Purpose: Patulin is one of the important mycotoxins, produced by a wide range of molds, including Penicillium, Aspergillus, and Bysochlamys. Patulin is mainly found in the rotten parts of fruits and vegetables, such as apples, pears, peach, apricots, and grapes. Currently, the Codex Alimentarius and Food and Drug Administration have recommended a maximum level of 50 μg/L patul...
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Several species of the genus Fusarium can cause apple fruit to rot while stored. Since Fusarium taxonomy is very complex and has constantly been revised and updated over the last years, the aim of this study was to identify Fusarium species from rotten apples, based on combined morphological characteristics and molecular data. We identified 32 Fusarium isolates from rotten apple fruit of cultiv...
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Rotten and dead trees are the main component of forest ecosystems and play an important role in maintaining forest biodiversity. In this research frequency and characteristics of large diameter trees (normal, rotten, and dead trees) with diameter at breast height greater than 60 cm were studied in two compartments (selective logged and protected) in Asalem-Nav forest. Random systematic sampling...
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Violence shows strong disparities between regions and time. The most obvious explanation for such disparities is that both economic and social conditions change over regions and time. However, it is found that less than 50% of the variance of crime is explained by economic and deterrence variables. One of the possible explanations for such puzzle may be the existence of social interaction acros...
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